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Vacuum heat treatment

Vacuum hardening ensures low distortion, glossy surface and a good heat treatment microstructure
Parts with measurement precision are hardened in vacuum furnaces.

Heat treatment can be performed in a completely computer-controlled environment without the risk of decarburization. The entire process takes place in an oxygen-free environment.

You can find furnaces on the market that have the option of cooling in pressurized gas or oil. When low alloy steels are to be hardened in vacuum furnaces, cooling in oil is a must.

It serves many industries such as automotive and aviation parts, aluminum injection and extrusion molds, sheet metal molds , surgical instruments and implant materials.

We can use vacuum furnaces for hardening purposes as well as for many different heat treatments. Thermal treatments that can be done in vacuum furnaces;

  • taking into solution

  • stress relief

  • cryogenic processes

  • normalization

  • Aging

Suitable qualities,

  • Cold work tool steels

    • 1.2379, 1.2990​

  • Hot work tool steels

    • 1.2344, 1.2367, 1.2343​

  • High speed steels

    • 1.3343 (M2 or HS6-5-2) , 1.3243, ​

  • Stainless steels​

    • AISI 420, 17-4 PH, Mar250, 1.2083​

  • Nickel-based superalloys

    • Inconel 718​

Materials that require an oil bath to be heat treated in a vacuum furnace,

  • Hea treatable steels

    • SAE 4340, 42CrMo4 and 100Cr6

  • Low alloy tool steels

    • 1.2842, 1.2080​

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